The Examination

Before the mammograms are taken, a radiographer will explain the procedures. Mammograms of each of your breasts will be taken in two positions. In order to obtain good technical quality and the lowest possible dose of radiation, your breasts are pressed between two plates during the procedure. The press only lasts a few seconds, but you might find it slightly uncomfortable. There is only a tiny dose of radiation involved, which is controlled regularly by The Norwegian Radiation Protection Authority. No research has shown that the dose of radiation or the press is harmful. Mammography screening can be done regardless of the size of the breasts. The examination takes 15-20 minutes.

How do you get the results?

The mammograms are read by two radiologists. All participants receive a written reply either from The Cancer Registry of Norway or from the breast clinic. Most participants receive a written reply within 14 days.

What happens if you are recalled for further examinations?

Some women, about four in every 100 that are screened, are called back for a more thorough examination. For most of these women, a recall means taking new x-rays and ultrasound. Sometimes cytology or/either a biopsy is needed. You will be told the procedure and when you will get your results.

You might feel anxious if you are called back for further examinations. However, as a participant in the Norwegian Breast Cancer Screening Programme, you are ensured an immediate follow-up. Further examinations are free of charge.
About one in five of the women that are recalled need treatment.